Oriental Philatelic Association of London

© Martin Lovegrove 2011

OPAL home page

JOURNAL 211 - Where is Khartoum? (cont.)

The fire and the subsequent recovery from water damage have provided further philatelic interest.  Angeloglous applied a backstamp, comprising the letters ‘ela’, in red or violet to stamps in his stock.  In the Random Notes number 19 (Spring 1982) it was reported that a slightly larger size of ‘ela’ existed and that because this had been found on forgeries, it was itself a forgery and was not applied by Angeloglous.  I am not convinced.  In my collection all of the larger variety are on genuine stamps and I have one example of the original smaller size on a forgery!  I would suggest that Angeloglous either used two of these handstamps or, more likely, the larger one was a replacement for a damaged or worn-out smaller one.  I had originally thought that the larger one was a replacement for the original that was destroyed in the fire, a very plausible explanation.  A recent acquisition destroyed this argument.  The stamp is used and on the back shows a very weak and slightly fuzzy ‘ela’ mark in red of the larger size.  I suggest that this is a result of the backstamp being applied to the gummed side of a mint stamp that became part of the water-damaged stock and subsequently cancelled; the gum is thin enough to allow ink to bleed through to the paper.  In this case the mark would have been applied by Angeloglous and is genuine; I cannot think of a reason why anyone would go to these lengths to provide a used stamp that is probably worth less than the original mint one!  The reason why the larger ‘ela’ is more frequently found on forgeries can be explained quite simply.  The original stock came from the Hejaz at the time of issue and would have received the original, smaller, backstamp.  Later stock would have come from other sources and could have included forgeries that, at that time, had not been identified and in any case are extremely well produced.  Some are of a standard that could easily have fooled Angeloglous.  For the record, both types of Angeloglous’ handstamps can also be found in violet.

 

Normal ela.  Note the small loops in the letters ‘e’ and ‘l’

Large ela on mint stamp.  This has much larger loops in ‘e’ and ‘l’

Weak, large ela on used stamp

OPAL 211 Where is Khartoum 2.
OPAL 211 Where is Khartoum 4.
OPAL 211 Where is Khartoum 2.
OPAL 211 Where is Khartoum 4.